Note that we should not overestimate the number of suppliers and buyers given the number of IDs found in this research, but we regarded it as the upper-bounded number of the opioid suppliers and buyers. This is because the same user could have different IDs, and the same ID in different marketplaces can point to different users. Owing to the anonymity of the underground marketplaces and forums, there exists no ground truth to link users with their IDs. The first darknet market of notoriety was Silk Road, which opened at the end of January 2011 and was seized by the US Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) in October 2013 (DEA, 2013). Silk Road 2.0 was launched soon after the original Silk Road was seized and since that time there has been a proliferation of darknet markets.. Tor2door Market manages 25,000+ listings and $4.5 million monthly trades via BTC and XMR, with a 7% share.

Archetyp’s takedown might make headlines, but it won’t stop the trade of illicit drugs on the dark web. This ability of dark web communities to thrive in disruptions reflects how dark web market users have become experts at adapting to risks, managing disruptions and rebuilding quickly. These included an advanced encryption program known as “Pretty Good Privacy” and a cryptocurrency called Monero. Unlike Bitcoin, which records every payment on a public ledger, Monero conceals all transaction details by default which makes them nearly impossible to trace. The durability of these markets tells us that if policing responses keep following the same playbook, they will keep getting the same results.
CISOs Brace For Supply Chain Attacks With Proactive Attack Surface Monitoring
While the above-mentioned examples of interventions effectively reduced the volume of the darknet drug trade, the policy recommendations presented above were designed to be implemented among potential customers. Since some users purchase on the darknet because they do not want to risk a personal meeting with dealers, darknet markets extend the range of potential users (Pergolizzi et al., 2017). While these users might be deterred from purchasing drugs, the effectiveness of influencing the risk perception of actual darknet market customers who may be addicted drug users is questionable. Furthermore, deterring drug users from the darknet could lead to them buying drugs on the streets, which could be more dangerous from a health perspective. Cannazon Market is a niche darknet market that specializes in cannabis products. It has a user-friendly interface and a wide range of strains and edibles.
History Of Darknet Markets
Anon Market has a wide range of offerings ranging from Drugs, Software, Tutorials, Forgery, Currencies, Databases and much more. Like BlackSprut, WayAway vendors appear to be more focused on operating within Russia and Belarus as noted by the locations marketed by the ‘El Chapo’ mephedrone shop. WayAway also features a searchable collection of former Hydra store operators. Diving deeper, several RuTor posts and other available sources for our analysts suggest the Khimprom Syndicate, an international drug mafia notorious for slicing off the fingers of “disobedient” members, covertly operate the forum.
- In fact, the shutdown of the marketplace Evolution was discovered to be an exit scam, with the site’s operators shutting down abruptly to steal the approximately US $12 million in bitcoins that it was holding as an escrow 39.
- Trusted by 10,000+ users and 800+ vendors, its 2FA and escrow networks ensure top privacy.
- In 2025, many platforms have adopted decentralized architectures, reducing single points of failure that previously made them vulnerable to law enforcement takedowns.
- Because of the escrow, the sellers or the buyers can not scam each other.
- Examples include the sale of high-quality products with low risk for contamination (including lacing and cutting), vendor-tested products, sharing of trip reports, and online discussion of harm reduction practices.
Brazil’s Crackdown On Criminal Links To Fuel Supply Chain Nets $220 Million In Assets
Haystak also offers a premium version that allows advanced search, access to historical content, and email alerts. Search engines on the dark web are a bit of a contradiction because dark web sites by definition are not indexed by traditional search engines. The three nodes separate your IP address from your destination and enable two individuals to communicate without either party, or any middleman, knowing who the other is. Needless to say, it takes your data much longer to travel this way, which means dark web links load slowly compared to indexed sites.

Size Of Listings
- Major UK-based online drug vendors told VICE News that turnover had increased by around 25 percent over the three-month UK lockdown through March, April and May.
- Typically, the drug shops providing such mobile apps don’t reveal a lot of information, and their customers have substantial prior knowledge about them and their inventory from references or their past experience.
- In the image below you can see an array of pharmaceuticals currently for sale at the time of writing.
- After that, many other marketplaces kept trying to take its place and become the top dark web market.
- These tools scan dark web forums and marketplaces for any signs of your compromised credentials.
- The median purchase size has remained relatively constant in USD value, but we see that the number of transfers once again jumped significantly, from 9 million to 12 million.
Some use them due to privacy concerns, such as journalists talking to informants or whistleblowers, while others may simply want to protect their confidential information from observation or tracking. Nevertheless, most people on the internet do not need to communicate or venture into the dark web. These marketplaces are full of risks (security, legal, ethical issues – all of them).
The 10 Biggest Dark Web Markets In 2025 – Updated List & Security Insights
Open-source intelligence gathered in the aftermath shows how the dark web infrastructure responded and what this reveals about its resilience. This trove of stolen data included names, addresses, Social Security numbers, and phone numbers, leaving millions of individuals vulnerable to identity theft. Shortly after the breach, a hacker group known as USDoD listed this data on dark web marketplaces, pricing it at a staggering $3.5 million. The next three money-makers were Mega Darknet Market, Blacksprut Market, and OMG! All of them tried to attract old Hydra clients, and all gained some of the lingering market share, according to on-chain data cited by Chainalysis.
Top 5 Deep Web Black Markets

According to researchers, hundreds of micro-markets sprang up in private channels. Analysts noted that Telegram enabled a shift toward decentralised “broker networks,” where smaller groups coordinated sales of Genesis-style data. This decentralised model makes it far more challenging to target with a single operation.
News, Media, And Other Information Organizations
You can find a lot of goods and services packed with stealth high-level encryption, no JavaScript, and anti-DDoS protection. Imagine an underground version of your favorite online marketplace, somewhere hidden, exclusive, and often operating outside legal boundaries. It is similar to an online store, except it’s not the type you’ll find with a quick Google search.
Established in 2019, Versus quickly gained a reputation for a user-friendly UI and intuitive search options. It has gained a lot of users and has become a popular marketplace due to its focus on security. Buyers can purchase a range of digital goods and services, which include illicit drugs, software and malware, and services related to fraud.
Common tricks include creating fake accounts from which to post positive feedback; writing bad reviews of competitors; and even paying others to give favourable write-ups. The first thing that strikes you on signing up to Silk Road 2.0 is the choice. There were almost 900 vendors to choose from, selling more drugs than I’d thought possible. Heroin, opium, cocaine, acid, prescription drugs are all readily available. For the first time, FBI agents from all the bureau’s field offices also visited buyers to tell them about the overdose danger of pills sold online, which are often disguised to look like prescription drugs. Our modification of the semantic comparison model will generate comparable word embeddings for opioid jargon words in legitimate documents (ie, benign corpora embedding) and in underground corpora (ie, underground corpora embedding).
They even have a Telegram channel to provide their clients with live updates. Like most of the markets, STYX supports Bitcoin (BTC), Monero (XMR), and other crypto tokens to keep everyone’s identity hidden on this marketplace. Just as there are new entrants, the dark web has its veteran markets too, and Brian’s Club is one such market. It has been in operation for more than a decade since its debut in 2014.

A Network To Counter Networks
They engage in financial crime and sell other people’s stolen personal information, since they’re under the veil of anonymity. Many people go to the dark web to buy things they can’t find elsewhere, but what if what you’re buying is also trying to harm you? Scammers on darknet markets claim to offer legit tools or services, but instead provide you with malicious software that can infect your device. However, if we’re being honest, the majority of activity on darknet markets involves illegal or heavily regulated items.